Parasites in the human body

The parasitic world inhabiting the human body is huge.Long, reaching several meters or, on the contrary, pests invisible to the eye are often not even noticed by people.At the same time, parasites in a person capture the body, making it their home.In it they live, eat and multiply.Pests inhabit hair, skin, affect internal organs.Only for some indirect symptoms, such as obesity, chronic fatigue, can one suspect the presence of parasites.

Parasites danger

Why are parasites dangerous?

Science has more than 250 species of various worms that inhabit not only the intestines of a person, but also the liver, lungs.They can live even in the brain and heart.Medical statistics are shocking in numbers - more than 95% of the total population are infected with parasites.In the course of research, scientists found that toxins released by pests become sources of infectious diseases and even oncological.About 15 million inhabitants die annually, becoming victims of parasites.At the same time, people do not even suspect about uninvited guests.

Parasites in a person, as a rule, live for a long time.They actively multiply.Therefore, the diseases that they cause take chronic in nature, with frequent relapses.Parasites living in a person exhaust the body.Systems cease to fully function.As a result, immunity is significantly reduced.Such people become the most vulnerable to various infections.The body poisoned with toxins weakens.

These processes do not occur lightning speed.However, ignorance regarding the presence of pests and, accordingly, the lack of treatment for a long time lead to serious health problems.

Places of pests

What parasites live in a person?It is impossible to answer this question monosyllables.Indeed, more than 300 types of pests can live in the body.Starting the shameful and ending with worms, up to several meters long.

There is an opinion that various types of human parasites find their refuge only in the colon.It is erroneous.After all, you can find uninvited guests in any area of the body:

For example, a cat’s bickelter, giardia, echinococci, liver saucer live in the liver and gall bladder, and intestinal uvitrips, roundworms, bull chain, and the power -leaders populate the intestines.The lungs are chosen by the place of refuge.Trichinelles, Philiahs, toxocars, Schistosomes populate muscles and other tissues.Helminants sometimes live in the body for decades.They are fully adapted to all conditions.Therefore, it is quite difficult to identify that there are such parasites in the human body.Symptoms indicating their presence is a signal of the need to start a struggle.

Symptoms

What parasites live in the human body

Lambia enters the body thanks to unwashed hands, fruits or vegetables.It belongs to the flagella class and have microscopic dimensions.Sometimes their presence remains unnoticed, since there are no significant changes or damage.

An ankylost can be easily picked up if you walk on the ground barefoot.Infection will appear as skin irritation, a rash on the legs.The parasite can get into the internal organs, and then acts like ascarides.

The pin prefers the children's body.It lives in the small and large intestines, causing a child to deteriorate appetite, increased fatigue, irritation in the anus.The parasite lays eggs in linen and folds of the skin.Penetrates into the body through dirty hands, transmitted to children through toys, dishes, linen.

Pork and bull chain are infected through a raw or well -treated meat.Particularly dangerous are chain larvae, which can reach the eyes and brain.An adult tapeworm is able to live for 20 years, at the same time to achieve a 7-meter length.

A person receives toxocracars from cats or dogs.The eggs of these parasites, in an adult state of growing up to 30 centimeters, fall together with the feces of the animal into the soil.For many years they can remain viable in it.Then, through dirty hands or objects stained in the ground, eggs can penetrate the body that do not leave.Inside a person is easily spread to organs and systems.

Echinococcus or alveococcus can be infected from animals.Another option for infection is the use of unwashed vegetables, berries.Particularly danger is the larvae, through blood vessels, spread throughout the body.They can cause cyst formation in:

How to become infected
  • brain;
  • liver
  • lymphatic system;
  • kidneys.

Askarides are more common in humans than any other parasite.The source of infection is unwashed hands, dirty water, soil.Inside the man, ascaride can reach a length of about 40 centimeters, penetrating the liver, brain, capillaries, lungs, eyes, mucous membrane of the intestine.The nutrients necessary for the human body, red blood cells, are food for ascaride.The result of the presence of worms is:

  • digestive system problems;
  • allergies;
  • anemia:
  • neurodermatitis, asthma, cramps or arthritis (if it enters the lungs, skin);
  • fever.
  • gastric pain;
  • increased fatigue;
  • Nausea (especially in the morning).

Common types of pests

As the above was noticed, there are a great many parasites inhabiting the body.It is simply not possible to consider all types within the framework of this article.Therefore, we will touch on the most common "guests".

So, the following types of human parasites are most often found:

  1. Askarids.Large round worms.The length of females reaches 40 cm. Their transfer can come from one person to another.Ascarides enter the body, as a rule, in a warm season with water and food.Quite often, larvae injure the walls of the intestine.If it enters the worm -shaped process, acute appendicitis can provoke.Their movement into the bile ducts is fraught with jaundice, colic, inflammation of the bubble (purulent cholecystitis), abscesses (abscesses) of the liver, inflammation of the abdominal cavity (peritonitis).Getting into the lungs “rewards” the owner with a bloody cough, shortness of breath.
  2. Vlashev.Localized in the appendix, a blind or thick intestine data parasites in a person.Symptoms are associated with the gastrointestinal tract.As a rule, this is a decrease in appetite, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea or constipation, pain, flatulence.
  3. Speakers.Small rounds of worms.Their size is from 3 to 10 cm. A characteristic symptom indicating infection is severe itching in the area of the anus.Very often, while combing the eggs, parasites fall under the nails.This often leads to a second infection.
  4. Trichinella.Sources of infection are wild animals, domestic pigs, dogs, cats, rodents.In the human body, these pests fall with insufficiently processed meat.From the intestines, the larvae with a blood flow move into muscle tissue.The infection of trichinelles may indicate swelling of the eyelids, faces accompanied by inflammation of the eyes.Sometimes fever and muscle pain are added.
infection

Symptoms indicating the presence of parasites

Each pest has its own location in the body.That is why the lesion clinic can be different.However, some signs of parasites in the human body are common.We will consider them.

So, the symptoms are as follows:

  1. Intoxication.It is known that parasites in the human body cause poisoning.Symptoms are manifested by headache, nausea, loss of appetite, irritation.
  2. Allergy.The skin rash can suddenly occur and disappear.It is practically not treated with dermatological agents.In the case of infection of a person prone to allergies, its more strong manifestation may occur.Up to bouts of bronchospasm, swelling of the mucous membranes.
  3. Anemia.Pests parasitize at the expense of the human body.Therefore, the nutrients consumed by patients are catastrophically lacking.And the very first sign is the lack of iron.Visually, a shortage is manifested by pale cover, dizziness.
  4. Losing weight.The reason is hidden in the struggle of the body with parasites for beneficial substances.This feature is pronounced in children.Eating well, they do not gain weight and sometimes look just exhausted.
  5. Periodic hyperthermia.The elevated temperature does not reach high rates.As a rule, not higher than 37.5 degrees.At the same time, the symptoms of any ailment are completely absent.
  6. Intestinal disorders.This is one of the obvious signals that there are parasites in the human body.Symptoms are quite diverse.It can be pain in the abdomen, flatulence, diarrhea, constipation and even muttering.Often, such signs are dysbiosis.Treatment with bacterial medicines or antibiotics remains unsuccessful.
  7. Preference of sweets.The variability of taste preferences is explained by the disadvantage of nutrients.
parasite

The emergence of the above signs should be alert.Especially if they arose together.This is a serious reason to go to the doctor.

Sources of infection

Having considered how parasites in a person are manifested, the symptoms indicating their presence should be found out how they fall into the body.In addition, an understanding of sources of infection is a real chance to protect yourself and loved ones from harmful effects.

The list of ways to transmit pests is as follows:

  • dirty hands;
  • unwashed products (vegetables, herbs, fruits);
  • Dirty water (bathing is also dangerous);
  • meat, fish that have not passed sufficient heat treatment;
  • contagious animals;
  • sexual contact (trichomoniasis).

Diagnostic methods

How to determine if there are parasites dangerous for humans in the body?The majority will answer: take the analysis of feces.And they will be right, but only 20%.Since this is the effectiveness of the method.If the analysis is handed over at the time of deposition by the egg parasite, then its presence in the body will go unnoticed.The accuracy of the audit will increase upon re -surrender.However, the chance not to identify pests still remains.

A more suitable option is a blood test.It is based on the search for antibodies produced by the body for independent struggle with uninvited guests.The disadvantage of this procedure is the ability to determine the pathology only in the late stage.

The modern method is vegetative-resonance testing.In this diagnosis, electromagnetic vibrations created by parasites are read.

Getting rid of parasites with folk remedies

Various studies have confirmed that the body can be cleansed by applying three components.Effective folk remedies for human parasites are cloves, wormwood and green walnut shells.These ingredients collected together are popularly called a triple.

stomach ache
  1. Take 15 nuts.The green peel should be easily removed.Separate her.Pour the shell 96% alcohol (500 ml).In a dark cool room, insist 30 days. Next, scatter.The infusion is ready.
  2. Dry wormwood - leaves and fruits, grind.The powder is taken at 0.5 tsp.
  3. Carnation seeds are crushed.The dose of a single dose is 500 mg (pour into the tip of the knife - this is a portion).

Prevention of infection

Strict observance of hygiene rules will help to avoid infection with parasitic worms.We should not forget about washing hands with antibacterial soap, especially after visiting the street and public places, the toilet room and before cooking.It is necessary to cut the nails and clean them regularly.A hot iron is able to cope with the already emerging worms.Personal things must be washed and ironed, and also not forget about wet cleaning of the house.

Parasites contribute to a deterioration in human life, reduce the number of years.If the first symptoms appear, you need to visit a doctor who will conduct research and take tests.When confirming the diagnosis, the doctor prescribes antiparasitic drugs that are fully able to cope with helminths.Treatment should be applied to all family members.

Conclusion

Parasites in a person are merciless and ungrateful creatures.They seriously injure almost all the mucous membranes, load the liver with waste, suppress immunity, and take beneficial substances.And children are especially defenseless before the onslaught of parasites.

And only in a state of overwork, weakening of immunity, improper nutrition or hypothermia, “dissatisfied guests” can give out their presence.Therefore, if you are faced with the presence of pests, it is best to contact a competent parasitologist.He will select the necessary treatment regimen.After all, often one medicine to get rid of parasites is not enough.

treatment

The human body is often the habitat of various parasites.Setting up in the internal organs, they cause malaise and serious diseases.There are such varieties of worms that almost do not affect the well -being of a person.Others can be deadly.Symptoms of the presence of a parasite in the human body are diverse, depend on the type and localization of the pathogen.